The PHQ9 assessment, widely considered a reliable and valid measure of depression severity in adults, is one of two assessments shipped standard with EchoVantage. The form used is PHQ-9 Adult. Form responses, including total score, are stored in the dbo.PHQ9Depressions table. This ten question assessment typically takes about 3 minutes to complete.
![Add PHQ9 Assessment Add PHQ9 Assessment](/sites/default/files/PHQ9_Add.jpg)
The clinician can access the form directly in the timeline by clicking on the green plus "+" sign. The following screen will pop-up displaying the form.
![PHQ9 Adult PHQ9 Adult](/sites/default/files/PHQ9_2.jpg)
1. Assessed By - The drop-down list is populated with Staff as defined in Configuration>Staff/Users>Staff.
2. Medical or Other Reason - Use the drop-down list to make selection. Options are:
- BLANK for no reason
- Medical contraindication (finding)
- Procedure contraindicated (situation)
- Procedure not indicated (situation)
- Treatment not tolerated (situation)
3. Patient Refused Reason - Use the drop-down list to make selection. Options are:
- BLANK for no reason
- Procedure Refused for religious reason (situation)
- Procedure refused (situation)
- Patient non-compliant - refused intervention / support (situation)
- Patient non-compliant - refused access to services (situation)
- Refusal of treatment by patient (situation)
- Patient non-compliant - refused service (situation)
4. Statements 1-9 each have the same available responses in the drop-down list. A value is assigned to each response and is used to calculate the total score. Responses available to select are:
- 0 Not at all
- 1 Several Days
- 2 More than half the days
- 3 Nearly every day
5. Question 10 has a different set of responses that are also each assigned a value that is included in the total score. These responses are:
- 3 Extremely difficult
- 2 Very difficult
- 1 Somewhat difficult
- 0 Not difficult at all
6. Total - Once responses have been selected for the statements/questions in 1-10, a total score for the PHQ9 is calculated and displayed in the Total.
7. Depression Severity - Use the drop-down list to select the appropriate description for the Depression Severity based on the clinician's interpretation of the total score. The options are:
- Depression Screening Negative (finding)
- Depression Screening Positive (situation)
Remember to click Save to record entered information. A sample completed PHQ9 questionnaire is shown below.
![Completed PHQ9 Completed PHQ9](/sites/default/files/PHQ9_Completed.jpg)
By selecting SEND and Review Requested, another EchoVantage user in the organization can be notified that the PHQ9 was completed. The message will show in their inbox with a link to the PHQ9 to be reviewed.
![PHQ9 Timeline Depiction Example PHQ9 Timeline Depiction Example](/sites/default/files/PHQ9_timeline_depiction.jpg)
A completed PHQ9 will also display on the timeline based on the VHR Timeline Setup in Configuration. In the example above, a paper icon is the configured depiction for the completed PHQ9 assessment.